Everything about Lockport City New York totally explained
Lockport is a
city in
Niagara County,
New York,
United States. The population was 22,279 at the 2000 census. The name is derived from a set of
Erie canal locks within the city. Lockport is the
county seat of Niagara County and is surrounded by the
Town of Lockport.
History
The construction of the
Erie Canal was authorized by the New York State Legislature in April
1816. The route proposed by surveyors was to traverse an area in central
Niagara County, NY, which was then completely undeveloped and totally lacking in any settlement. At the time, the nearest settlers were located in nearby
Cold Springs, NY. As it became known where the proposed
canal was to be built, land
speculators began to buy large
plots along and near the proposed route of the canal. By December
1820, when the exact location of the
step locks had been determined, the whole area of what would eventually become Lockport was owned by only fifteen men, many of whom were
Quakers.
The canal reached Lockport in
1824, but the locks were not completed until
1825. By
1829, Lockport had become an established
village. The community was centered around the locks, and consisted mainly of immigrant
Scottish and
Irish canal workers, brought in as labor. The workers remained in Lockport after the completion of the locks, giving the city a heavy
Celtic influence still discernible today, especially in the neighborhoods of Lowertown and North Lockport.
The City of Lockport was officially incorporated in
1865.
The
Erie Canal was supplanted by the larger
New York State Barge Canal in 1918, and the famous "flight of five" replaced by two much larger locks.
Geography
According to the
United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 8.6
square miles (22.4
km²), of which, 8.5 square miles (22.1 km²) of it's land and 0.1 square miles (0.3 km²) of it (1.39%) is water.
The Erie Canal passes through the center of the city, turning south toward
Tonawanda Creek. It climbs the
Niagara Escarpment through a series of two locks. Originally, five smaller locks were used.
Lockport is at the junction of several major trunk roads, including
NY Route 78 (North Transit Road),
NY Route 31,
NY Route 77 and
NY Route 93. It is 17 miles morth of
Interstate 90.
Lockport lies in the
716 Area Code.
Tourist attractions
- Scenic boat rides are offered on the Erie Canal, with one proceeding upward through the modern locks for a short cruise, and returning to pass downstream under two lift bridges and then returning to the docks.
- A museum is located in the old lock control structure and contains historic photograps, maps, engineering drawings, and machinery.
Demographics
As of the
census of 2000, there were 22,279 people, 9,459 households, and 5,609 families residing in the city. The
population density was 2,612.4 people per square mile (1,008.4/km²). There were 10,341 housing units at an average density of 1,212.6/sq mi (468.1/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 91.04%
White, 5.78%
Black or
African American, 0.47%
Native American, 0.48%
Asian, 0.01%
Pacific Islander, 0.50% from
other races, and 1.72% from two or more races.
Hispanic or
Latino of any race were 2.06% of the population.
There were 9,459 households out of which 30.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 41.4% were
married couples living together, 13.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 40.7% were non-families. 34.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 13.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.33 and the average family size was 3.03.
In the city the population was spread out with 25.8% under the age of 18, 8.4% from 18 to 24, 30.6% from 25 to 44, 20.9% from 45 to 64, and 14.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 91.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.4 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $35,222, and the median income for a family was $44,614. Males had a median income of $35,197 versus $23,944 for females. The
per capita income for the city was $19,620. About 11.7% of families and 13.3% of the population were below the
poverty line, including 18.9% of those under age 18 and 7.4% of those age 65 or over.
Local Politics
The City is governed by a Mayor and a City Council. The Mayor is elected to a four-year term, the Aldermen to two-year terms. There are five wards in the city, resulting in five aldermen plus one alderman-at-large, who is elected by the entire city. In the year 2003, Michael Tucker was elected mayor of the city of Lockport. He is currently serving a four-year term. John Lombardi, III is the President of the Common Council.
Interesting Facts
The 1998 motion picture "Child's Play 4: Bride of Chucky" was set in a fictional town named "Lockport". In the film, reproductions of the Lockport, NY Police Department's Uniforms and Police Cruisers can be seen.
The first functional fire hydrant system was implemented in the City of Lockport, NY, in the year 1869, by inventor Birdsill Holly.
Notable Natives
Some people of note who were born in Lockport are:
Kim Alexis, supermodel
LtCol William G. Gregory, astronaut(ret.) in the NASA Space Shuttle program
Herbert C. Harrison, sometimes credited with the invention of the modern honeycomb automobile radiator
Stephanie Miller, nationally syndicated radio talk show host (and daughter of William E. Miller)
William E. Miller, 1964 vice-presidential running mate of Barry Goldwater
William G. Morgan, inventor of volleyball
Joyce Carol Oates, author and professor
Daren Stone, professional football player, currently playing for the Atlanta Falcons
Mark Wahlstrom, founder of The Legal Broadcast Network
Remarkable Residents
Some people of note who have resided in Lockport are:
Geoffrey Giuliano, author, actor and syndicated radio host.
Chauncey Olcott, American stage actor and songwriter, known for the Ballad When Irish Eyes Are Smiling. Olcott spent summers as a youth in Lockport in an "Irish Shanty" with his maternal grandmother.
Aaron Albert Mossell, first African American to graduated from the University of Pennsylvania Law School
Birdsill Holly, inventor; credited with inventing the first integrated fire hydrant system along with 150 U.S. patentsFurther Information
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